信息來(lai)源：國家知(zhi)識產權局(ju)商標(biao)局(ju)

近(jin)日，為(wei)深入貫(guan)徹習近(jin)平總書(shu)記在中央(yang)政治局第二十五次集體學習時的重要講話精神，落實黨(dang)中央(yang)、國(guo)務院決策部署，形成打擊商(shang)(shang)標(biao)惡(e)意(yi)搶注行為(wei)的高(gao)壓態(tai)勢，推動知(zhi)識(shi)產權事業高(gao)質量發展(zhan)，助力營造良好創新(xin)環境(jing)和營商(shang)(shang)環境(jing)，國(guo)家知(zhi)識(shi)產權局印發了(le)《打擊商(shang)(shang)標(biao)惡(e)意(yi)搶注行為(wei)專項行動方案(an)》的通知(zhi)（以下簡稱(cheng)《通知(zhi)》）。

　　《通知》強調，商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)為(wei)嚴重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)損(sun)害(hai)誠信(xin)經營市場主(zhu)體和(he)社會(hui)公(gong)(gong)眾的(de)(de)合(he)法(fa)權益(yi)(yi)，嚴重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)危害(hai)商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)冊(ce)秩序(xu)。為(wei)強化(hua)源頭(tou)治(zhi)(zhi)理，建立形成(cheng)部(bu)門(men)協同、統籌(chou)推進打擊商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)為(wei)的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)工作機(ji)制，國家知識產權局決定自(zi)2021年3月(yue)起，集(ji)中開展打擊商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)為(wei)專(zhuan)項行(xing)動，嚴厲(li)打擊以(yi)下7類圖謀不當利益(yi)(yi)、擾亂(luan)商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)冊(ce)管理秩序(xu)、造成(cheng)較(jiao)(jiao)大(da)不良(liang)社會(hui)影響(xiang)的(de)(de)惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)情(qing)形：惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)國家或(huo)區域戰略(lve)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)活(huo)動、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)政(zheng)策、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)工程、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)科(ke)技項目名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱的(de)(de)；惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)自(zi)然(ran)災害(hai)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)事(shi)故災難、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)公(gong)(gong)共衛生事(shi)件和(he)社會(hui)安全(quan)(quan)事(shi)件等突發(fa)公(gong)(gong)共事(shi)件相關詞匯、標(biao)(biao)(biao)志，損(sun)害(hai)社會(hui)公(gong)(gong)共利益(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)；惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)具有(you)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)知名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)度(du)的(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)賽事(shi)、重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)大(da)展會(hui)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱、標(biao)(biao)(biao)志的(de)(de)；惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)政(zheng)區劃名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱、山川名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱、景(jing)點名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱、建筑(zhu)物(wu)名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱等公(gong)(gong)共資源的(de)(de)；惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)商(shang)(shang)品(pin)(pin)或(huo)服務(wu)的(de)(de)通用名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱、行(xing)業(ye)術語等公(gong)(gong)共商(shang)(shang)業(ye)資源的(de)(de)；惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)具有(you)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)知名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)度(du)的(de)(de)公(gong)(gong)眾人(ren)物(wu)姓名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)、知名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)作品(pin)(pin)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)角色名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)稱的(de)(de)；惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)他人(ren)具有(you)較(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)知名(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)(ming)度(du)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)較(jiao)(jiao)強顯著性(xing)的(de)(de)商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)或(huo)者(zhe)(zhe)其他商(shang)(shang)業(ye)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志，損(sun)害(hai)他人(ren)在(zai)先權益(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)。同時設置(zhi)了違反公(gong)(gong)序(xu)良(liang)俗(su)和(he)違背誠實信(xin)用兩類兜(dou)底性(xing)規定，并為(wei)商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)代理機(ji)構違法(fa)違規行(xing)為(wei)設置(zhi)了專(zhuan)門(men)規定。對不以(yi)使用為(wei)目的(de)(de)的(de)(de)惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)囤積商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)冊(ce)申請的(de)(de)處置(zhi)，已(yi)另行(xing)發(fa)文(wen)進行(xing)整治(zhi)(zhi)。此(ci)次專(zhuan)項行(xing)動注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)依(yi)法(fa)依(yi)規、理法(fa)并重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)部(bu)門(men)協同、統籌(chou)推進，注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)重(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)健(jian)全(quan)(quan)機(ji)制、源頭(tou)治(zhi)(zhi)理，強化(hua)線(xian)索摸排(pai)、精準(zhun)打擊、部(bu)門(men)聯動、綜合(he)施(shi)策和(he)宣傳教育，進一步形成(cheng)打擊商(shang)(shang)標(biao)(biao)(biao)惡(e)(e)(e)(e)(e)意(yi)搶(qiang)注(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)行(xing)為(wei)的(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)壓態勢，助力營造良(liang)好創(chuang)新環(huan)境(jing)和(he)營商(shang)(shang)環(huan)境(jing)。

　　下(xia)一步，國家知識產權局(ju)將加強統籌協調，及時(shi)曝光(guang)典型案例、違法(fa)個人、企業(ye)和(he)代理(li)機構，對情(qing)形惡劣者及時(shi)移交地方執(zhi)法(fa)部(bu)門進(jin)行(xing)懲戒(jie)，為各類市場主體公平競(jing)爭、開展創(chuang)新和(he)自覺(jue)抵制(zhi)商(shang)標惡意搶注行(xing)為營造良好的(de)知識產權法(fa)治(zhi)環境、市場環境和(he)社會環境。